Issue No 92, May 16-22, 2004 | ISSN:1684-2057 | satribune.com

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This was the symbol of 'India Shining' which the poor did not buy

Why Vajpayee Failed to Fool the Nation's Poor

By Arun Rajnath

NEW DELHI: A quack administered some kind of a medicine through an injection into the tongue of a patient. The patient did not feel good, and collapsed. Later, he died and was cremated unceremoniously. In terms of legal vocabulary it is a clear case of culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

This is the picture of Atal Behari Vajpayee’s parliamentary constituency, Lucknow, from where he got elected four times In a remote village of Lalganj of the same Lucknow, this incident silently occurred. Nobody paid attention to it. The nation was compelled to ‘feel good’ as the Government of India had spent – and various media had received – Rs4,000 million of tax payers money to tell us how good we felt during Mr. Vajpayee’s regime as prime minister.

Despite Government of India’s claim of ‘India Shining’, and ‘Feel Good’ factor, no infrastructural development is visible in villages. As far as medical facility is concerned, 30 per cent of the Indian rural population has absolutely no facility even for common ailments. This population is literally compelled to depend upon quacks, rural herbal medicines, mumbo jumbo treatment, witchcraft and witch doctors.

Atal Behari Vajpayee’s government claimed to have provided medical facilities to 80 per cent of the rural population. This was a stark lie. What is the reality? Figures of the Primary Health Department itself presents a picture contrary to the government claims.

It was envisaged in the ninth five-year plan to open one primary health center for every 30,000 people in plain areas and every 20,000 population in hilly, tribal, desolate and inaccessible areas. At present there is only one primary health center functioning in every 27 villages in plain areas. Population of one village of the plain area is approximately 8,000 to 15,000.

Similarly in hilly, tribal, desolate and inaccessible regions, there is only one primary health center for nine to 12 villages. Each village has an average population of 5,000 to 8,000.

According to the government files, at present 22,842 primary health centers are running. But more than half of them lack doctors, medicines, first aid, and even furniture. In all districts of the state—Dehradoon, Haridwar, Uttarkashi, Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Chamauli, Champawat, Bageshwar and Udham Singh Nagar there is not a single neurosurgeon in district hospitals. Trekkers and rock-climbers visit here from all parts of the world, but with minimum medical facility and maximum risk.

In eight states of India—Meghalaya, Tripura, Andman, Nicobar islands, Daman Div, Lakshdeev, Pondicherry and rural regions of Delhi, there is no surgeon in hospitals. Almost in all the rural regions of Indian states, there is not a single pediatrician. Moreover, there are 4,567 medical vacancies in rural hospitals yet to be filled.

Things are at the worst in the obstetrician department of rural hospitals. In the country, only 22,842 rural hospitals have obstetricians. In the year 1995, the Government of India chalked out a plan to create placements for obstetricians, mid-wives and other para-medics in rural hospitals, but the plan has yet to be implemented.

The death-rate of rural pregnant women is rising day by day as they yet do not have timely access to city hospitals due to lack of transportation and costly medication in private nursing-homes. Apart from this, anemia, excessive blood-discharge, unsafe abortion and unhealthy delivery are also responsible for the high death-rate. And this chiefly happens due to lack of timely treatment or primary medical aid.

The ‘feel-good’ factor is confined to four to five per cent people only. According to some local media persons, a man lived in a remote village of Jayas in Sultanpur district of Uttar Pradesh. His wife was suffering from cancer, but due to lack of adequate medical facility in rural and town area, the disease could not be timely diagnosed. The man also had no money for the treatment. He mortgaged a piece of land, and took her wife to the Sanjay Gandhi Hospital in Lucknow. Doctors advised for 10-15 rounds of chemotherapy which would cost him about Rs 300,000 or more.

He tried to meet and urge Mr. Vajpayee’s sidekicks Lalji Tandon and Shiv Kumar Parikh for financial help, but nothing came about. He says that Mr. Vajpayee’s men did not care for him because he belonged to Sonia Gandhi’s constituency. But congressmen also refused to listen to his requests. He came to Delhi with a local leader to meet Mrs. Gandhi’s Amethi secretary ‘Sharmaji’ in his office situated at Mrs. Gandhi’s right-hand-man Satish Sharma’s residence at Pt. Pant Road, New Delhi. But he had to go back.

At last, he left his wife at the mercy of fate. His wife recently died, unattended, uncured, untreated.

No newspaper or television channels reported this or such incidents. No ‘national’ media journalists ever cover such rural cases, but the Lakme India Fashion Week recently held in New Delhi for a full seven days was fully covered. Over 400 (accredited plus daily pass holders) media men covered it. Between them, they produced in one count, some 400,000 words in print. Also, over 1,000 minutes in television coverage. Some 800 hours of TV/video footage must have been shot, and photo-journalists of various colorful newspapers and magazines must have used 10,000 rolls of film.

This in a country where less than 0.2 per cent of the population flaunts designer clothes and where per capita consumption of textiles in 2003 at 17 meters was way below the world average. And this was a fashion show where, ironically, fashion models represented the half-naked population of India through exposing their cadaverous bodies on the ramp. This was the fashion show which drew more journalists than buyers.

This was Atal Behari Vajpayee’s ‘India Shining’ where people die of lack of medical treatment, but fashion models have all medical facilities to keep their bodies in shape.

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