Issue No 96, June 13-19, 2004 | ISSN: 1684-2057 | www.satribune.com

The First Book based on Articles and Forum Discussions of South Asia Tribune has been published in Pakistan. It is a compilation of articles written for the SAT by Dr. Zafar Altaf, former Federal Secretary and Ex-Chairman of Pakistan Cricket Board. It includes most of the Messages and Comments posted on these articles on SAT Forums. The Book will soon be available through the Internet Book outlets. It is already on sale in Pakistan.

 

 

Some Hijackings, Some Myths, Some Issues, Some Facts

By Mukhlis

SYDNEY: In dictionaries, 'Hijacking' means: a) to steal by stopping a vehicle on the highway b) to commandeer (a flying airplane) especially by coercing the pilot at gunpoint c) to stop and steal from (a vehicle in transit).

Did the PIA flight returning from Colombo on Oct 12, 1999 fit the above definition? I don’t know. But what I do know is that Nawaz was thrown into jail for hijacking.

Going by the above criteria and applying similar logic, should Musharraf be thrown into Attock jail now for 1-1/2 years for what happened to PIA flights PK-356 & PK-362 on January 17, 2004?

Is stopping two flights, diverting them from their original path, and making people sit inside for hours without any reason considered hijacking? Nawaz was condemned for something similar by the same general who is using similar dirty tricks to stop parliamentarians from reaching Islamabad.

On to other issues or myths.

Myth: The army made way for democracy but un-democratic politicians messed it all up:

Why do people say things like “After the martial law the army made way for elected leaders but there was a decade of darkness and thank God Army came in again to save us” or “After the martial law the politicians were given a chance but they completely ruined it”.

Really, again, is it that simple? The military takes over for a decade, ruins the whole political process, cultivates its own sham democratic leaders which it feels comfortable with, labels them as true and honest individuals, advertises their faces to Pakistanis, helps them win elections through rigging and allows them to do massive corruption as long as they are willing to toe the line. Is this what anyone would term as military submitting to the wishes of the Pakistani people and allowing them to choose rulers of their own liking?

And when these politicians refuse to take dictation, the military turns around, demonizes them and then admonishes the people (on whom they had earlier enforced these leaders in the first place) and raps them on the knuckles for not being mature enough to be able to elect real democratic leaders, not worthy of democracy and then holds on to power for another 10 years and starts cultivating another set of sham and corrupt leaders that it is comfortable with.

Does that make sense? Why do people blame democracy when actually it is semi-dictatorial politicians, cultivated by the military, winning through rigged elections who should be blamed? And did the army really give the people a chance when individuals like Nawaz were being “made” Prime Minister.

Really, does anyone believe Nawaz got 100+ seats in the 1990 elections without ISI’s help?

Issue: People remained quiet when NS/BB were thrown out

Another argument by people who give logics about military running the country is: Why did people not come out when Nawaz or BB etc were thrown out?

Here’s a question for them: Give me an estimate of how many people will come out if Musharraf was thrown into jail tomorrow? How many people do you think will come out to protest and face jail/bullets and risk their lives for Ze Commando if he was stripped of his office (or rather his offices - around half a dozen of them) ?

Going by the referendum poll should the answer be 90% of the total eligible voters, or going by the fact that people stopped facing bullets for politics after the MRD movement, should the answer be zilch, zero?

Issue: Nawaz tried to destabilize the Pakistan Army by appointing his favorite general.

How come Musharraf can reshuffle the army like crazy and fire top 5 people in the Air force (for opposing his Kargil thingy) but the civilian PM has to be kicked out for doing virtually the same thing? Musharraf is even said to be grooming one of his relatives to take over the helm of affairs (Corps Commander Lahore, Lt. Gen. Shahid Aziz). I guess it is ok as long as it is Musharraf who is doing it!

Myth: The Army has come in to save the country.

Another argument that I don’t understand. We’ll often hear that the army has to come in when things are going bad in order to “save” the country. Corps commanders act on their own and capture PTV stations before their beloved Supreme Commander touches the ground. OK.. I kinda get the argument.

So tell me, where were these very same patriotic corps commanders when Ayub’s policy was fomenting dissent in East Pakistan? Or when Zia’s policies were spreading the evils of heroin, Kalashnikov, religious intolerance, hatred and draconian laws?

Where were the so-called swift acting patriotic corps commander generals who come into action the minute their commander was about to be fired. But they remain mum for decades while they see their country breaking up in front of their own eyes or going up in the flames of hatred, intolerance and hudood ordnances.

Where’s their patriotism when their country is going kaput because of the policies of their commander? Ohhh.. wait a minute.. now I remember.. you can’t oppose the commander’s orders, right? Even if the commander is leading the country to hell! But you sure as hell can screw the whole constitution when one of your wardi-wallas is being sacked by the PM.

Myth: People came dancing out into the streets…..

And what’s this argument that I see again and again… When Musharraf took over and Nawaz was fired, people came out dancing in the streets, everyone was happy that he was gone and people felt relieved etc. etc.?

Where in any book does it say that an Army general has Carte Blanche to overthrow a government if he thinks that at a certain point in time people’s acceptance of the elected government’s actions has gone below par (the criteria of “below par” also being the prerogative of the generals to decide).

Governments have their high and low points. Should American generals start charging towards DC the minute a Newsweek poll shows that the US Prez’s acceptance within the people has dropped to below 50 or 40 or 30%? No.. they would wait for his tenure to end and then let the people decide.

Governments have their ups and downs. The acceptance level doesn’t remain stuck at a certain percentage for 5 years. Low acceptance doesn’t give anyone the right (especially if that anyone is an ex-commando government servant) to have his way with the country.

Nawaz’s approval rating was very high when he first came to power and when he exploded the nuclear devices. His rating was low at the time when ze General took over.

But the question is: So what? How does the low ratings of the Prime Minister translate into a blank check for a Kargilian brained general to rule Pakistan? How does that give the right to a serving grade 22 (or whatever his grade was) officer to take over a country of 144 million people?

And by the way, how many of the people who are now giving these arguments will hold on to the same logic if a recent survey showed that Musharraf’s rating are even lower than Nawaz in 1997? Nope.. then the argument will change.

Then it will be something like “You see Musharraf is the best hope for Pakistan. You see, people don’t know anything about geo-politics. See, we cannot simplify such a complicated issue like this with just a simple survey. See, Musharraf can’t leave just because of the fact that people will be happy to see Musharraf leave. See, see..” Yeah right!

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