Issue No 6, Aug 26-Sep 1, 2002 | ISSN:1684-2075 | satribune.com


Opinion

Tariq Aziz: The man who controls Pervez Musharraf

By M Malkham

ISLAMABAD: If one man is to be named for General Pervez Musharraf’s political success, or failure, he would have to be his Principal Secretary, civil servant from Gujrat, dumb looking but sharp political shooter, Tariq Aziz.

This personal friend of the Pakistani dictator, the Pakistan Government bureaucrat, is more loyal to his clan and his village toughies, the Choudhries of Gujrat, than anyone else. Aziz is behind all decisions in Pakistan, whether political or relating to official working on the civil side.

Aziz, who joined the Civil Service (Income Tax) in 1967, remained a low profile officer till the time he was posted as Secretary In charge Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) in the last government of Nawaz Sharif, with his buddy Choudhry Shujaat Hussain being Nawaz’s Interior Minister. ANF falls under the administrative control of Interior Minister.

The Gujrat Chouhdris are famous for patronizing civil servants so that they could use them at the 'proper time'. The investment of Shujaat Hussain has paid off big time under Musharraf. Although being equal partners of all the good, the bad and the ugly of the Nawaz regime, these Choudhries have remained immune from any accountability, thanks to Tariq Aziz. They have not only been saved from NAB, they have been given an important role in current Pakistani politics laced with pushing favourites forward.

Tariq Aziz, son of a Sessions Judge, who belonged to a farming family of Bhalwal in Sargodha, had never thought he would enjoy such an immensely powerful role in his life, which began as a college fellow of “Peji”, then his friend Pervez Musharraf. Peji once campaigned for Tariq Aziz for elections of the Lahore Foreman Christian College Students Union. They remained friends eversince as Peji went into the Army and Aziz joined the Civil Service.

When Musharraf took over in 1999, he immediately called in Aziz to be his confidant. He was given super-secret tasks such as negotiating the exile deal with the Sharifs at their Raiwind Estate on behalf of Pervez Musharraf. Even Musharraf's ISI and Corps Commander, Lahore were not aware of these negotiations between Mian Sharif and Tariq Aziz.

This was Aziz’s first political activity noticed by the high-ups of the military government. Being a close associate of shrewd politicians like the Choudhries, Aziz saw grave flaws in
Musharraf's referndum plan. He advised his boss not to undertake that exercise. Aziz was right as his advice was ignored and Musharraf suffered a serious set back, with his grip on government weakening.

Aziz keeps both sides of the political spectrum in his area politics happy. While he was a great pal of the Choudhries, he did not ignore their opponents, the PPP band of Ahmed Mukhtar, a former Commerce Minister of Benazir Bhutto and his brother, Ahmed Saeed, now Managing Director of PIA. Aziz obliged Saeed by giving him the PIA posting, though this guy ran a shoe factory. Another favour Aziz got was the release from prison of Ahmad Mukhtar after a deal. To keep both these sides happy, now he has managed to separate the political constituencies of his rival political friends, so they donot clash in politics and make difficult demands from Aziz.

Another common friend of Aziz and Pervez Musharraf is Hafeez Akhtar Randhawa, who has been posted for the second time as Chief Secretary of the largest province of Punjab, ostensibly to pave the way for a victory of the King’s Party, the PML(Q). Aziz has made Randhawa so powerful, a retired general and Punjab Governor Khalid Maqbool, seems powerless.

Aziz visits Lahore every week-end and spends at least two days to ensure that the maximum number of politicians join the PML (Q). Interestingly the venue of these meetings is the official residence of Chief Secretary or office of former Chief Minister at 7-Club Road. Messages have been given to all District Nazims to behave and extend full 'cooperation' to PML(Q) candidates. Punjab is the only province where Chief Election Commissioner's orders not to transfer government officers have been blatantly ignored, again thanks to Aziz and his influence in the Musharraf’s court.

In fact exactly two days after the CEC's order not to transfer senior official, Punjab government transferred 12 Superintendents of Police and all these postings were made on the recommendations of the chosen would-be Chief Minister, a pal of Aziz, the junior Choudhry of Gujrat, Pervaiz Elahi.

Randhawa also secured PML(Q) ticket for national assembly for his daughter and a provincial assembly ticket for his brother.

The growing influence of Aziz is irking the military commanders. They have been quietly complaining to Musharraf, though in whispers. But Musharraf surprised them all in one of the Corps Commanders meetings when he openly asked them why they were whispering against Aziz. No body explained. Floor was then given to Tariq Aziz and he explained: "I am loyal to Musharraf and will live in the office till the time he (Musharraf) is here. I do not care for any body or anything else."

Aziz is a friend of friends, as noted above. But he is not ignoring his relatives. His cousin, Dr Ashfaqur Rehman in Toba Tek Singh, has been given a provincial assembly ticket of the King’s Party and to watch the interests of his cousin, his constituency has been modified twice.

At one stage Aziz and ISI were heading in opposite directions in handling politics of Pakistan. ISI was promoting the anti-Chaudhri group but Aziz finally won.

But there is one area where Aziz has failed, althoughnot completely. Despite having all the powers Aziz is powerless before his only son, who has turned into a religious fanatic and has been actively taking part in activities of disbanned Lashkar-e-Tayyaba (LT).

Yet his influential position worked for him when he requested the senior leadership of LT not to send his son to the Indian-Held Kashmir for Jihad. His request was accepted and his son was deprived of martyrdom.

Will he ever forgive his father for this denial is not known.

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